Thursday, December 26, 2019

John Dewey s Theory Of Evolution - 1099 Words

Abstract This research is on the background of John Dewey (1859-1952), his theories, his influences and the impact that his research had on the educational systems across the United States. Functionalism, Pragmatism and Individualism are looked at, as well as Darwin’s Theory of Evolution. It also goes into the impact that Dewey’s theories had on the educational system as it is viewed during John Dewey’s lifetime and today. John Dewey (1859-1952) was born in Burlington, Vermont in 1859. He graduated from the University of Vermont in 1879 and received his PhD from John Hopkins University in 1884. Dewey was a leading figure in psychology, leaning mainly toward functionalism and behaviorism. The Reflex Arc Concept in Psychology,† (1896)by John Dewey, is considered the major statement in the functionalist school of thought. Although his main interest was educational psychology, Dewey was a voice for many liberal causes. Today his writings are still used by the more progressive factions in the United States. Because Dewey’s writings and philosophies are so extensive, I am going to concentrate on his influence related to the educational system. Dewey was partial to Charles Darwin’s Theory of Evolution and the writings of William James. You can see the influence of Darwin’s philosophies in John Dewey’s educational works. He leaned heavily on the belief that people ‘adapt’ to their environments and learn to function within them. Although the termShow MoreRelatedThe New Psychology: Early Physiological and Experimental Psychology and Structuralism1433 Words   |  6 Pagesthe society and the profession of psychology had the greatest impact upon your development as a psychologist? It is with great pleasure that I was able to talk to five of the greatest psychiatric minds William James, John Dewey, Charles Darwin, G. Stanley Hall, and Leta Stetter Hollingsworth. These five psychiatrists contribute majorly to the field of psychology. I was blessed with the chance to be able to ask each of them a question. Allowing me to see these great thinkersRead MoreEssay on Changing Conceptions About What Emotion is939 Words   |  4 PagesConfucian eastern philosophy. 1) Aristotelian European philosophers’s opinion Before 20th century, people tend to have more qualitative and intuitive opinions about emotion; their social, culture and historical enviroments strongly influenced their theories. Aristotle, who lived in the 4th century BC (384ï ½Å¾322), might be called the first cognitive theorist of emotion in western culture. He used the word â€Å"passion†for emotion and said that emotion includes appetite, anger, fear, confidence, envy, joyRead MoreFunctionalism vs Structuralism847 Words   |  4 PagesAll great science starts with certain opinions and methods. These processes come to shape a hypothesis that in turn becomes a theory. Structuralism and Functionalism are the theories of many opinions and methods that came to form schools of thought. Structuralist’s believed psychology was the science of conscious experience and immediate thought and in contrast Functionalists believed in practical results of the mental processes. Structuralism and Functionalism served their unique purpose in theRead MoreKohlberg s Theory Of Moral Development And Moral Maturity Essay1305 Words   |  6 Pagesthe theory of stages of moral development and participated actively in the development of the fields of moral psychology and moral education. Kohlberg was especially inspired by Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist who created the theory of cognitive development. Mark Baldwin, John Dewey, and George Herbert Mead also influenced his thinking (Barger, 2000; Encyclopedia of Education, 2002). In this paper, I will analyze in-depth Kohlberg’s theory and discuss an article that uses Kohlberg’s theory to fosterRead MoreThe Historical History Of American Psychology Essay1091 Words   |  5 PagesThe historical underpinnings of American psychology came by way of Francis Bacon and John Stuart Mill philosophy, Charles Darwin evolutionary biology, Chauncey Wright evolutionary psychology, and Wilhelm Wundt volunteer psychology generally (Green, 2009; Wright, 1873). From these philosophical and biological contributors came two major schools of American psychology, namely structuralism and functionalism (Green, 2009; Caldwell, 1899; biological terms; see Boucher, 2015, pp. 384-385), which emergedRead MoreThe Cause of the Dinosaur Extinction Essay841 Words   |  4 Pagesvery own idea. Asteroid impact, atmospheric changes (hot to cold), catastrophic eruptions and astronomical events (supernovas etc.). Some have ventured that early mammal inhabitation slowly â€Å"p ushed† the dinosaurs to extinction. The most favored theory in the scientific field is that of the meteor impact. As always though, knowing when is part of discovering how and why. THE TIMING OF THINGS One problem that confronted scientist was determining exactly when the Cretaceous era ended and theRead MoreHistory of Educational Reform2610 Words   |  11 Pagesa dehumanized market institution. The school is seen as a capital investment and is now measured according to financial value. Today s school reforms have seemed to do away with the notion of schools helping to create people who are fully developed as human beings and as democratic citizens. (Tyack D. 1997) However, amidst the prevailing regress in today s education and contentions on reforms, Americans hold schools as the means to change and influence society. No other institution in theRead MoreStructuralism And Functionalism Of American Psychology Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesa summary. I will also make available the paper and references that accompany this lecture. Since I am limited with time constraints I will get started. Lecture The historical underpinnings of American psychology came by way of Francis Bacon and John Stuart Mill philosophy, Charles Darwin evolutionary biology, Chauncey Wright evolutionary psychology, and Wilhelm Wundt volunteer psychology generally (Green, 2009; Wright, 1873). From these philosophical and biological contributors came two majorRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Jean Piaget And John Dewey1387 Words   |  6 PagesAs a World War II veteran who smuggled Jews across enemy borders, Lawrence Kohlberg always wondered if he was a â€Å"good† man. What was more noble; protecting human lives, or upholding the law? Kohlberg, inspired by the philosophy of Jean Piaget and John Dewey, began researching ways to determine moral righteousness. Using his experience as a war veteran, he created mock simulations where one needed to choose between two distinct options. Kohlberg used these simulations, known as moral dilemmas, to observeRead More Oppenheimer And The Atomic Bomb Essay examples3793 Words   |  16 Pagesbanned from the U.S. Government during the McCarthy Trials. He opposed the idea of stockpiling nuclear weapons and was deemed a security risk. Oppenheimer’s life reveals the conflict between war, science and how politics collided in the 1940’s through the 1960’s. His case became a cause quot;celebrequot; in the world of science because of its implications concerning political and moral issues relating to the role of scientists in government. Oppenheimer, the son of German immigrants, who had made

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 962 Words

After the prologue, the scene shifts to the streets of Verona, where two servants of two enemy families: the Montagues and the Capulets have a fight. Benvolio Montague tries to stop the fighting, but is attacked by Tybalt Capulet. Prince Escalus arrives with his men and breaks up the fight. As the ruler of Verona, he prevents further fights between the two families by announcing death for anyone who dares to disturb the peace of Verona in the future. After the fight, Benvolio finds Romeo. Romeo tells Benvolio that he is in love with Rosaline, but she is no longer in love with him. Benvolio advises him to forget Rosaline and find another, more beautiful one. However, Romeo remains sad and hopeless. Meanwhile, Paris, a young cousin of the Prince wishes to marry Juliet. Her father Capulet is happy about it, and asks Paris to wait for two years as Juliet is not even fourteen yet. He invites Paris to the party that night, hoping that Paris can win Juliet’s heart. When talking with Lady Capulet, Juliet states that she agrees to look at Paris during the party to see if she could fall in love with him. Romeo and Benvolio, still discussing Rosaline, saw a Capulet servant with the list of invitations. They decided to join the party, since Benvolio said that Romeo can meet other beautiful women of Verona and will be able to find a new woman for his life. However, Romeo comes only because Rosaline will be there. The party begins. Rome o follows Benvolio and their friend Mercutio toShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. This movie has an intriguing plot line that tells the story of two feuding families, The Montagues and The Capulets, and how the children of these two different families fall in love. The two children overcome various obstacles such as hiding their chemistry fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet 966 Words   |  4 Pages Beauty Over Gold â€Å"Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.--William Shakespeare, 1623. In his book As You Like It, William Shakespeare pointed out the supremacy of love rather than the want of gold and wealth. Truly, beauty is more important to thieves than wealth. Many of the thieves in this world would rather have an elegant woman than to obtain precious rubies. After all, what good is a prosperous man if he doesn’t have a charming woman? Two famous men grab my attention who didn’t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Benefits Of Biophilic Design In Hospital Free-Samples for Students

Question: You do some voluntary work at a local Children Hospital and the director wants to make it more pleasant place for the Children. you have been asked by the director to write a report making some suggestions. Answer: Children spend most of the time in hospitals as they are more susceptible to diseases, hospital environments can be unsettling to the developing mind of the child. Biophilic designs and use of colourful paintings are the most common methods used to make wards pleasant. Biophilic design is the incorporation of nature in the built environment. The benefits of biophilic design include: reduced use of pain killers by 22%, reduce stress, anxiety and aids in cognitive restoration. The lighting in the wards can be optimised by using reflective surfaces that increase amount of natural light streaming into the wards. Large windows should be used to allow more natural light, the windows should open to natural beautiful gardens where the children can be allowed to sit and relax. Sound absorbing materials should be used to tune the acoustics of the wards. This will ensure less noise in the wards thus better sleep at night (Heath, 2014). Brightly coloured paintings and free flowing art works not only add life to the wards but help reduce anxiety in children. The paintings should include positive words and messages to encourage the children (Rohde, 2013). References Heath, O. (2014, December 19). The future of healthcare and the benefits of biophilic design. Retrieved from https://humanspaces.com/2014/12/19/benefits-of-biophilic-design/ Rohde, J. (2013, November 18). 6 checkpoints when designing a paediatric healthcare unit. Retrieved from https://www.bdcnetwork.com/6-checkpoints-when-designing-pediatric-healthcare-unit

Monday, December 2, 2019

State Of Grace Essays - English-language Films, Films, Neo-noir

State of Grace The movie I chosed to view and write a report on was called "State Of Grace". This movie depicts and focuses on small time Irish hoods who are grouped into crews, semi-independent unit that is headed by a street boss.They share with their crew chief who shares with soldiers and caporgime who runs their affairs. This movie is about small time hoods who operate in New York city. An area known as Hell's Kitchen. Sean Penn, who plays an undercover agent tries to infiltrate a crew of Irish American decent who operate organized crime on a lower level. This movie depicts many organized crime characteristics, the first being Self Perpetuating Frankie Flannery has just been named the new boss, due toanunfortunate event.Early in the movie a Division of Hierarchy is established with Frankie Flannery being the street boss, who works under the caporgime, Mr. Berelli. Frankie runs a crew of about ten Irish rough housers, including his brother named Jackie, and Sean Penn! played as Terry, the undercover police officer trying to infiltrate the crew. This crew was nonidelogical, there only goal and concern was economic growth, as we see compared withorganized crime today. One of the biggest characteristics of organized crime used in this film was a person exhibiting the willingness to use illegal violence and bribery.Early in this movie Sean shows that he is willing to participate and does so by commiting arson, roughing people up, extoring monely from small business owners. One of the reasons that Terry is given a chance to work with the crew, the characteristics of organized crime, limited or exclusive membership, is that he grew up with these guys in the neighborhood, and he was Irish. Looking at the organized characteristics of specialization of labor, the crew mainly worked as button men or enforcers. They carried out intimidation tactics, along with violdence they pursuaded citizens to see things their way. While watching this movie the main focus was on rules and regulations. Example: Little Stevie was murdered for disrespecting another caporgime named Mr. Cabella. Toward the end of the movie Mr. Flannery has to kill his younger brother Jackie, for not obeying rules and killing without Mr. Berellis permission.The end of the movie shows a different kind of loyalty. Sean Penn upset by the murder of his friend and member, Jackie Flannery decides to kill the boss Frankie along with the crew, even though he is a cop and breaking all the rules. This movie showed a view of organized crime at street level.